| Evidence suggests that the red rose is
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| | growing them. French Empress Josephine,
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| nearly 35 million years old. The most
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| | particularly after her divorce with
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| commonly available roses belong to two
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| | Emperor Napoleon, took to roses and
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| broad categories: the Oriental species
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| | dedicated a large space and resources to
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| and their hybrids, and the European or
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| | the cultivation and hybridization of
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| Mediterranean species and their hybrids.
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| | roses. The palace of Malmaison became
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| It is possible to grow a red rose
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| | home to rose gardens with old and new
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| anywhere in the world, if the species to
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| | species. Among these, the red rose
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| which it belongs is selected according to
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| | received plenty of attention.
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| climatic conditions.
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| | The red rose also has an interesting
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| Not surprisingly, therefore, ancient
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| | place in the history of England. Opposing
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| civilizations such as those of the
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| | factions in York and Lancaster fought for
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| Egyptians, the Greeks and the Romans
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| | control over England in the 15th century.
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| seemed to have given the red rose a place
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| | York was synonymous with the white rose
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| of pride. Rose fossils have been found
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| | and Lancaster with the red rose. In fact,
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| near ancient Egyptian tombs. Greek
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| | the friction between these warring
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| mythology is replete with references to
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| | factions led to the coining of the term
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| the red rose being sacred to Bacchus, the
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| | 'War of the Roses'. Lancaster emerged
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| Greek god of wine, and Venus, the Greek
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| | victorious, but this victory did not
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| goddess of love. Cupid, of course, is
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| | spell defeat for York. Tudor Henry VII
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| inextricably linked to the red rose.
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| | and his bride from York facilitated the
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| The Romans seem to have been rather
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| | symbolic union of red rose and the white
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| preoccupied with the red rose. Their
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| | rose, and gave England 'the Rose of
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| preoccupation was not just the result of
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| | England'.
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| their appreciation for its beauty and
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| | Whether it's red roses in England, or in
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| fragrance. They had discovered the
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| | any other part of the world, botanists
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| medicinal properties of the red rose, and
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| | credit China with the 'ever-blooming'
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| also found ways of capturing its
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| | variety. In the late 18th century,
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| fragrance in perfumes. In fact, there is
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| | botanists succeeded in bringing these to
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| evidence which suggests that they
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| | Europe, and then the rest of the world.
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| experimented with cultivation techniques
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| | Today, including hybrids, there are over
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| and found ways to make red roses blossom
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| | 150 species of roses. Several of these
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| beyond their natural peripheries.
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| | are red. There are different shades of
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| The beauty of the red rose has always
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| | red roses available today, and they are
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| driven rose lovers to find ways and means
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| | of different sizes.
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| of collecting them, displaying them and
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|